Lebanon

Lebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia. It is bordered by Syria to the north and east, by Israel to the south, and by the Mediterranean Sea to the west; Cyprus lies a short distance away from the country's coastline. Lebanon is located at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian hinterlands. Lebanon has a population of more than five million people and covers an area of 10,452 square kilometres (4,036 sq mi). Beirut is the country's capital and largest city.
lebanon

Some of the key events about Lebanon

  • 64 BCE
    Lebanon became part of the Roman Empire, ushering in a period of prosperity and cultural development
  • 1516
    Lebanon came under Ottoman rule, leading to a long period of relative stability and economic growth
  • 1920
    The State of Greater Lebanon was established under French mandate, laying the foundation for modern Lebanon
  • 1943
    Lebanon gained independence from France, marking the beginning of its sovereignty
  • 1960s
    Beirut became known as the "Paris of the Middle East" due to its cultural and economic prominence
  • 1975
    The Lebanese Civil War began, lasting 15 years and resulting in over 120,000 fatalities
  • 1982
    Israel invaded Lebanon, leading to a prolonged occupation of southern Lebanon
  • 1983
    Two truck bombings in Beirut killed 299 American and French peacekeepers
  • 1985
    A series of car bombings in Beirut killed over 200 people
  • 1991
    The Taif Agreement ended the Lebanese Civil War, bringing peace and stability to the country
  • 2000
    Israel withdrew from southern Lebanon, ending an 18-year occupation
  • 2005
    The Cedar Revolution led to the withdrawal of Syrian troops from Lebanon, restoring full sovereignty
  • 2005
    Former Prime Minister was assassinated in a massive explosion in Beirut
  • 2006
    A 34-day war between Hezbollah and Israel caused significant destruction and casualties
  • 2008
    Armed clashes in Beirut between Hezbollah and government supporters led to political crisis
  • 2013
    Two suicide bombings at the Iranian embassy in Beirut killed 23 people
  • 2015
    A garbage crisis erupted, leading to widespread protests and political instability
  • 2018
    Lebanon held its first parliamentary elections in nine years, reinforcing its democratic process
  • 2020
    A massive explosion at Beirut's port killed over 200 people and devastated large parts of the city
  • 3000 BCE
    The ancient city of Byblos was founded, becoming one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Lebanon Latest news

Syrian rebels strike back: Old alliances cant help Assad this time

Syrian rebels strike back: Old alliances cant help Assad this time

Recent rebel attacks in northern Syria break years-long military deadlock. With Russia tied up in Ukraine and Iran under pressure‚ Assadʼs regime faces its biggest test since the early war days

Society, Politics • November 30 2024 , 05:23 AM  •  1503 views
Syrian rebels break 4-year silence with unexpected attack near Aleppo

Syrian rebels break 4-year silence with unexpected attack near Aleppo

Syrian rebel groups launched their biggest offensive since 2020 near Aleppo‚ taking control of several villages. The attack resulted in many casualties including Russian special forces and sparked immediate air-response

Society, Politics • November 28 2024 , 04:01 PM  •  662 views
New Middle East deal: What's behind sudden Israel-Lebanon peace agreement

New Middle East deal: What's behind sudden Israel-Lebanon peace agreement

Fresh ceasefire deal between Israel and Lebanon mirrors agreement from 2006‚ bringing hope for stability. Key players including US‚ Iran and Israel find timing right for new peace arrangement

Society, Politics • November 27 2024 , 05:50 AM  •  380 views
Netanyahu's anger at France puts Lebanon peace deal at risk

Netanyahu's anger at France puts Lebanon peace deal at risk

Peace talks between Israel and Lebanon face new obstacles due to disagreements over French involvement. The year-long border conflict might end soon‚ but key implementation issues remain unresolved

Society, Politics • November 25 2024 , 12:47 PM  •  748 views
Tel Aviv hit by missile debris as peace talks continue in Lebanon

Tel Aviv hit by missile debris as peace talks continue in Lebanon

Missile fragments from Lebanon strike Tel-Aviv suburb causing injuries and property damage. US diplomat arrives for peace discussions while Biden pushes for quick end to conflict

Society, Politics • November 19 2024 , 10:35 AM  •  414 views
Secret messages and deals: How Iran tries to end Middle East border conflict

Secret messages and deals: How Iran tries to end Middle East border conflict

Iranian top officials send private messages to stop fighting on Israel-Lebanon border. US diplomats rush to negotiate peace deal while military actions continue in southern regions

Society, Politics • November 18 2024 , 04:01 PM  •  693 views
Qatar kicks out Hamas leadership after decade-long stay

Qatar kicks out Hamas leadership after decade-long stay

Qatar tells Hamas to pack up and leave after hosting them for more than 10 years. This decision comes after US pressure and failed peace talks‚ marking a big change in Middle-East politics

Society, Politics • November 9 2024 , 11:45 AM  •  838 views
Mystery surrounds Lebanese captain's night-time capture by Israeli forces

Mystery surrounds Lebanese captain's night-time capture by Israeli forces

Israeli naval forces extracted a ship captain from Lebanese territory in an unusual night-time operation. Evidence suggests the possibility of a complex intelligence scenario involving the captured maritime professional

Society, Politics • November 4 2024 , 04:35 PM  •  71 views