UK and US Weigh Allowing Ukraine to Use Long-Range Missiles in Russia

The United Kingdom and United States are currently deliberating on whether to permit Ukraine to employ long-range missiles within Russian territory. This development comes as the conflict enters a critical phase, with David Lammy, the UK Foreign Secretary, stressing the importance of providing Ukraine with the necessary tools to achieve victory.

During a recent visit to Kyiv, Lammy highlighted the urgency of the situation, stating, "This is a crucial period in the fight because you are setting things up to stop Russia getting the advantage over winter." He emphasized the need to strategize and understand how to position Ukraine for success.

The discussions primarily revolve around the use of Storm Shadow missiles, which have a range of approximately 150 miles. Currently, Ukraine is only authorized to use these weapons in Crimea and near the Russian border. However, Volodymyr Zelensky, the Ukrainian President, has been actively lobbying for expanded permissions.

"We need a strong decision on this issue."

The potential change in policy comes amid concerns about Russian escalation. Lammy pointed out that Russia has reportedly received ballistic missiles from Iran, which could be used against Ukrainian civilians during the winter months.

In response to these developments, there are ongoing debates about increasing defense spending in the UK. Lammy called for a return to spending 2.5% of GDP on defense, a level last seen before 2010. This proposal comes as the UK currently allocates around 2.3% of its GDP to defense, with an increase to 2.5% estimated to cost an additional £7 billion annually.

The conflict in Ukraine, which began with Russia's annexation of Crimea in 2014 and escalated into a full-scale invasion in February 2022, has resulted in significant casualties. Estimates suggest that approximately 1,000 Russian troops are killed or injured daily, with the total Russian casualty count since February 2022 exceeding 600,000.

As the war continues, concerns about "war fatigue" in the West have emerged. However, Lammy dismissed this notion, stating, "Fatigue is not part of the British lexicon." He emphasized the UK's commitment to a long-term partnership with Ukraine, including support for its eventual accession to the European Union and NATO.

The ongoing discussions about long-range missile use and defense spending increases reflect the complex challenges facing Ukraine and its allies. As the conflict enters its tenth year, the international community continues to grapple with balancing support for Ukraine with concerns about escalation and long-term strategic implications.