Tehran

Tehran is the capital and largest city of Iran and also the largest in Tehran Province. It also serves as the capital of the province, county and the Central District. With a population of around 9.4 million in the city, and 16.8 million in the metropolitan area, Tehran is the most populous city in Iran and Western Asia, the second-largest metropolitan area in the Middle East after Cairo, and the 24th most populous metropolitan area in the world. Greater Tehran includes several municipalities, including "New Town of Andisheh", "Islam Shahr", "Qods", "Shahryar", "Pakdasht" and "Shamiran".
tehran

Some of the key events about Tehran

  • 1796
    The city was chosen as the capital of Iran
  • 1851
    The first modern institution of higher learning in Iran, Dar ul-Funun, was established
  • 1870
    The first telegraph line in Iran was installed, connecting Tehran to Europe
  • 1884
    The first modern hospital in Iran, Sina Hospital, was founded
  • 1908
    A deadly cholera outbreak killed over 20,000 people in Tehran
  • 1918
    The University of Tehran, Iran's oldest modern university, was established
  • 1941
    The Tehran Conference, a major World War II strategy meeting between Allied leaders, was held
  • 1943
    Severe food shortages during World War II led to widespread famine and deaths in the city
  • 1967
    The iconic Azadi Tower, a symbol of Tehran, was constructed
  • 1971
    The Tehran Museum of Contemporary Art, housing one of the most valuable collections outside Europe and North America, was opened
  • 1977
    The Tehran International Book Fair, one of the most significant cultural events in the Middle East, was inaugurated
  • 1978
    Violent protests against the Shah's rule erupted, marking the beginning of the Iranian Revolution
  • 1980
    The U.S. Embassy in Tehran was seized and 52 American diplomats were held hostage for 444 days
  • 1985
    Iraqi missiles struck Tehran during the Iran-Iraq War, causing significant civilian casualties
  • 1988
    Tehran experienced its deadliest air raid of the Iran-Iraq War, with hundreds killed
  • 1999
    Student protests were violently suppressed, leading to numerous arrests and injuries
  • 2005
    The Tehran Metro, one of the cleanest and most extensive in the Middle East, began operations
  • 2009
    Mass protests following disputed presidential elections were met with brutal government crackdowns
  • 2017
    A major fire in the Plasco Building, a 17-story landmark, led to its collapse and killed 20 firefighters
  • 2020
    The COVID-19 pandemic hit Tehran particularly hard, overwhelming hospitals and causing thousands of deaths

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Tehran Latest news

Iranian Hackers Target US Election with Stolen Trump Campaign Data

Iranian Hackers Target US Election with Stolen Trump Campaign Data

FBI reveals Iranian hackers sent stolen Trump campaign material to Biden aides. US officials warn of ongoing efforts to sow discord ahead of November election. No evidence of material being used by recipients.

Society, Politics •   •  107 views
Suspected Israeli Pager Attack on Hezbollah Injures Thousands in Lebanon

Suspected Israeli Pager Attack on Hezbollah Injures Thousands in Lebanon

A suspected Israeli attack using exploding pagers has injured nearly 3,000 people in Lebanon. Hezbollah accuses Israel, escalating tensions in the ongoing conflict that began in October 2023.

Politics • September 17 2024, 07:58 PM  •  153 views
Rachel Reeves Granted Access to Dorneywood, Breaking Labour Tradition

Rachel Reeves Granted Access to Dorneywood, Breaking Labour Tradition

Chancellor Rachel Reeves has been given use of Dorneywood, the government's grace-and-favour mansion, departing from Labour's past practice of assigning it to the deputy prime minister.

Society, Politics • September 17 2024, 09:05 AM  •  1252 views
Iran's Proxy War: Hezbollah's Missile Attacks Escalate Middle East Tensions

Iran's Proxy War: Hezbollah's Missile Attacks Escalate Middle East Tensions

Hezbollah's recent missile barrage from Lebanon marks a significant escalation in Iran-backed aggression against Israel. The attacks raise concerns about a potential regional conflict and highlight Iran's role as a primary threat to Middle East stability.

Society, Politics • August 25 2024, 07:07 PM  •  13 views
Hezbollah Launches Massive Rocket Attack on Israel, Escalating Tensions

Hezbollah Launches Massive Rocket Attack on Israel, Escalating Tensions

Hezbollah fired over 300 rockets into Israel, escalating regional tensions. This attack, a response to a senior commander's assassination, marks a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict.

Society, Politics • August 25 2024, 04:23 PM  •  16 views
Israel Launches Preemptive Strikes on Hezbollah Targets in Lebanon

Israel Launches Preemptive Strikes on Hezbollah Targets in Lebanon

Israeli forces conducted extensive air strikes on Hezbollah positions in Lebanon, thwarting a planned attack on Israeli intelligence headquarters. The operation marks a shift in Israel's strategy, drawing parallels to historical conflicts.

Politics • August 25 2024, 10:21 AM  •  17 views