Spain

Spain, formally the Kingdom of Spain, is a country located in Southwestern Europe, with parts of its territory in the Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea and Africa. It is the largest country in Southern Europe and the fourth-most populous European Union member state. Spanning across the majority of the Iberian Peninsula, its territory also includes the Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean, the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea, and the autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla in Africa. Peninsular Spain is bordered to the north by France, Andorra, and the Bay of Biscay; to the east and south by the Mediterranean Sea and Gibraltar; and to the west by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean. Spain's capital and largest city is Madrid, and other major urban areas include Barcelona, Valencia, Zaragoza, Seville, Málaga, Murcia, Palma de Mallorca, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, and Bilbao.
spain

Some of the key events about Spain

  • 711
    The Umayyad conquest of Hispania began, introducing Islamic culture and architecture to the Iberian Peninsula
  • 711
    Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula began, ending Visigothic rule
  • 1348
    The Black Death pandemic reached Spain, causing widespread death and social upheaval
  • 1478
    The Spanish Inquisition was established, leading to religious persecution and forced conversions
  • 1492
    The Reconquista was completed, unifying Spain under Christian rule
  • 1492
    The Alhambra Decree expelled Jews from Spain, causing a significant loss of population and cultural heritage
  • 1519
    The first circumnavigation of the globe was initiated, funded by the Spanish Crown
  • 1605
    The first part of "Don Quixote", considered the first modern novel, was published
  • 1701
    The War of Spanish Succession began, resulting in Spain's loss of European territories and global influence
  • 1808
    Napoleon's forces invaded Spain, triggering the Peninsular War and years of conflict
  • 1812
    The Spanish Constitution of 1812, one of Europe's most liberal at the time, was adopted
  • 1876
    The Royal Spanish Football Federation was founded, leading to the development of Spain's renowned football culture
  • 1898
    Spain lost its last major colonies (Cuba, Puerto Rico, Philippines) in the Spanish-American War
  • 1931
    The Second Spanish Republic was proclaimed, bringing democratic reforms and women's suffrage
  • 1936
    The Spanish Civil War broke out, leading to three years of brutal conflict and hundreds of thousands of deaths
  • 1939
    Francisco Franco established a dictatorship, suppressing political opposition and regional autonomy for decades
  • 1975
    Spain transitioned to democracy following the end of Franco's dictatorship
  • 1986
    Spain joined the European Economic Community, now known as the European Union
  • 1992
    Barcelona hosted the Summer Olympics, showcasing Spain's modernization and cultural richness to the world
  • 2008
    Spain entered a severe economic crisis, with high unemployment and austerity measures impacting millions

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Spain Latest news

Spain demands tourist personal data: Hotels forced to collect private info

Spain demands tourist personal data: Hotels forced to collect private info

Spanish tourism businesses must gather extensive personal data from visitors starting next week. New rules require hotels and rental services to collect 31 different data points about their guests

Business, Politics • November 27 2024 , 03:21 PM  •  471 views
Global assisted dying numbers hit new peak as more countries change laws

Global assisted dying numbers hit new peak as more countries change laws

Medical assistance in dying reached over 30‚000 cases last year with some nations reporting up to 5% of total deaths. Numbers have doubled since 2019 as more countries adopt-or expand their laws

Society, Politics • November 26 2024 , 09:02 PM  •  661 views
Famous faces run away from America: You won't believe where they're heading

Famous faces run away from America: You won't believe where they're heading

Hollywood stars are picking strange new homes as they plan their exit from the United States. Their choices of destination countries show surprising contradictions in their political views

Society, Politics • November 23 2024 , 08:23 AM  •  1949 views
Famous TV host leaves America behind after shocking election results

Famous TV host leaves America behind after shocking election results

Well-known comedian decides to start new life in British countryside following recent political changes in US. The star joins growing list of celebrities choosing to relocate overseas

Society, Politics, Culture • November 21 2024 , 07:49 AM  •  150 views
ECB chief warns about European welfare costs as UK plans bigger state spending

ECB chief warns about European welfare costs as UK plans bigger state spending

European social spending faces big problems due to slow tech growth and aging population. ECBʼs Lagarde points to US success while UK Labour party looks to copy EU high-spending model

Business, Economics, Politics • November 20 2024 , 08:41 AM  •  449 views
Major olive oil price drop coming soon, Spanish giant says

Major olive oil price drop coming soon, Spanish giant says

Spanish olive oil giant predicts prices to drop by half after reaching record-high costs. Better harvests and improved conditions signal end to three-year market problems

Business, Economics • November 16 2024 , 08:32 AM  •  205 views
Toronto couple's divorce hits snag over rare Taylor Swift concert tickets

Toronto couple's divorce hits snag over rare Taylor Swift concert tickets

A divorcing pair in Toronto faced an unusual challenge: who gets the Taylor Swift concert tickets. Their case joins other weird divorce settlements‚ from split houses to celebrity nicknames

Society, Culture • November 16 2024 , 07:01 AM  •  152 views
How British families found their dream life in different corners of Spain

How British families found their dream life in different corners of Spain

Young professionals and families are choosing Spain over UK for its mix of business chances and life-style perks. New visa rules and remote-work options make the move easier than ever

Society, Business • November 15 2024 , 12:35 PM  •  306 views
Hollywood star leaves America: Eva Longoria's unexpected new life overseas

Hollywood star leaves America: Eva Longoria's unexpected new life overseas

Famous actress moves abroad due to political changes in US. **Eva Longoria** chooses Spain and Mexico as her new homes while other celebrities plan similar relocations

Society, Politics • November 14 2024 , 11:21 PM  •  380 views
British fighter jet production faces uncertain future as RAF eyes US planes

British fighter jet production faces uncertain future as RAF eyes US planes

UKʼs last Typhoon fighter jet assembly line goes quiet after finishing Qatarʼs order. Defense officials consider buying American F-35s while union leaders warn about risks to British aviation industry

Business, Politics • November 14 2024 , 12:10 PM  •  292 views
UK birth numbers show dramatic shift as British-born parents hit record low

UK birth numbers show dramatic shift as British-born parents hit record low

New data shows major changes in UK birth patterns with British-born mothers having fewer babies than ever before. Foreign-born parents now make up more than one-third of all new births‚ while overall fertility hits historic low

Society, Economics, Politics • November 8 2024 , 08:15 PM  •  220 views
Spanish flood survivor found in car after 72-hour ordeal as death toll rises

Spanish flood survivor found in car after 72-hour ordeal as death toll rises

Massive rescue operation in Valencia discovers woman trapped with deceased relative in flood-damaged vehicle. Over 10k military and police personnel join search efforts as local authorities face questions

Society, Politics • November 4 2024 , 04:23 PM  •  13 views
British exodus: Why top talent leaves as Labour adds record-high taxes

British exodus: Why top talent leaves as Labour adds record-high taxes

Labourʼs first Budget brings biggest tax rise in decades pushing Britain towards European-style state model. High-skilled workers and wealthy citizens look abroad as public spending hits new peaks

Society, Economics, Politics • November 4 2024 , 04:13 PM  •  13 views
German economy dodges downturn while other EU nations show growth signs

German economy dodges downturn while other EU nations show growth signs

Latest data shows German economy avoided technical recession with tiny growth‚ while France and Spain performed better. ECB rate adjustments and tourism helped push eurozone to its best quarter in years

Business, Economics, Politics • October 30 2024 , 04:32 PM  •  833 views