Berlin

Berlin is the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and by population. Its more than 3.85 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, as measured by population within city limits having gained this status after the United Kingdom's, and thus London's, departure from the European Union. Simultaneously, the city is one of the states of Germany, and is the third smallest state in the country in terms of area. Berlin is surrounded by the state of Brandenburg, and Brandenburg's capital Potsdam is nearby. The urban area of Berlin has a population of over 4.5 million and is therefore the most populous urban area in Germany. The Berlin-Brandenburg capital region has around 6.2 million inhabitants and is Germany's second-largest metropolitan region after the Rhine-Ruhr region, and the sixth-biggest metropolitan region by GDP in the European Union.
berlin

Some of the key events about Berlin

  • 1618
    The Thirty Years' War began, devastating Berlin and much of Germany
  • 1701
    The Prussian Academy of Sciences was founded in Berlin, promoting scientific research and scholarship
  • 1810
    The Humboldt University of Berlin was established, becoming a model for modern research universities worldwide
  • 1848
    Violent street battles erupted during the March Revolution
  • 1871
    Berlin became the capital of the newly unified German Empire, marking a significant political milestone
  • 1871
    Berlin became overcrowded and unsanitary as rapid industrialization drew many to the city
  • 1918
    The German Empire collapsed following World War I, leading to political instability
  • 1920
    The Greater Berlin Act expanded the city's boundaries, creating one of the world's largest municipalities at the time
  • 1933
    The Nazi regime took power, initiating a period of terror and oppression
  • 1936
    The Summer Olympics were held in Berlin, showcasing the city on a global stage
  • 1938
    Kristallnacht pogrom against Jews occurred, destroying synagogues and Jewish-owned businesses
  • 1940
    Allied bombing of Berlin began, continuing until 1945 and causing massive destruction
  • 1945
    Soviet forces captured Berlin after intense fighting, leading to widespread looting and assaults
  • 1948
    The Berlin Airlift began, successfully supplying West Berlin during the Soviet blockade
  • 1948
    The Berlin Blockade began, cutting off West Berlin from supplies
  • 1961
    The construction of the Berlin Wall began, symbolizing the Cold War division
  • 1961
    The Berlin Wall was constructed, dividing the city and separating families for decades
  • 1989
    The fall of the Berlin Wall occurred, marking the end of the Cold War and German division
  • 1990
    Berlin became the capital of reunified Germany, symbolizing the country's renewed unity
  • 2006
    The new central railway station, Berlin Hauptbahnhof, opened as Europe's largest train station

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Berlin Latest news

UK Cafes Limit Laptop Use to Boost Business and Ambiance

UK Cafes Limit Laptop Use to Boost Business and Ambiance

Two UK cafes restrict laptop usage during peak hours to address financial concerns and maintain atmosphere. The move reflects broader challenges in the hospitality industry amid changing work habits.

Society, Business • September 8 2024, 07:39 PM  •  1342 views
Kidman Wins Venice Best Actress, Mourns Mother's Passing

Kidman Wins Venice Best Actress, Mourns Mother's Passing

Nicole Kidman clinches Venice Film Festival's Best Actress award but misses ceremony due to mother's death. Pedro Almodóvar's "The Room Next Door" takes Golden Lion at 81st edition.

Society, Culture • September 7 2024, 09:10 PM  •  785 views
Germany's Controversial Deportation Flight Signals Shift in Migration Policy

Germany's Controversial Deportation Flight Signals Shift in Migration Policy

Germany deports 20 criminals to Afghanistan, marking a significant change in its migration approach. The move, along with proposals for stricter policies, reflects political pressures and raises legal concerns.

Society, Politics • September 7 2024, 07:07 AM  •  1277 views
UK PM Starmer to Meet Biden in Washington: Key Talks Ahead

UK PM Starmer to Meet Biden in Washington: Key Talks Ahead

UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer is set to visit Washington DC for talks with President Biden. The meeting, scheduled for September 13, will cover crucial global issues and bilateral cooperation.

Politics • September 6 2024, 10:14 PM  •  850 views
Czech Proposal to Restrict Russian Diplomats' Movement Faces German Opposition

Czech Proposal to Restrict Russian Diplomats' Movement Faces German Opposition

Czech Republic suggests limiting Russian diplomats' travel in Schengen zone, citing security concerns. Germany opposes, fearing repercussions for its diplomatic presence in Russia.

Politics • September 3 2024, 03:56 PM  •  127 views
Von der Leyen Faces Party Pressure on EU Petrol Engine Ban

Von der Leyen Faces Party Pressure on EU Petrol Engine Ban

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen confronts internal pressure to reconsider the EU's 2035 petrol engine ban. Political shifts and industry concerns fuel the debate over climate targets and automotive future.

Economics, Politics • August 31 2024, 12:01 PM  •  150 views
UK's Ukraine Support: Starmer's Promises vs. Weapon Use Limitations

UK's Ukraine Support: Starmer's Promises vs. Weapon Use Limitations

Sir Keir Starmer's pledges of support for Ukraine face challenges due to restrictions on Storm Shadow missile use. Ukraine's frustration grows as it seeks permission to strike targets within Russia.

Politics • August 29 2024, 05:52 AM  •  74 views
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UK-EU Relations: Navigating Post-Brexit Challenges and Opportunities

UK-EU Relations: Navigating Post-Brexit Challenges and Opportunities

Post-Brexit UK seeks to maintain strong ties with European nations while asserting independence. Recent Berlin visit highlights complexities in balancing national interests with regional cooperation.

Economics, Politics • August 28 2024, 08:03 PM  •  7488 views
Starmer Open to Closer EU Ties, Youth Mobility Scheme Possible

Starmer Open to Closer EU Ties, Youth Mobility Scheme Possible

Labour leader Keir Starmer hints at potential youth mobility agreement with EU, while maintaining Brexit stance. Germany expresses interest in such a scheme as part of bilateral treaty negotiations.

Society, Politics • August 28 2024, 02:33 PM  •  32 views
Starmer's Brexit Reset: Seeking German Support for EU Deal Renegotiation

Starmer's Brexit Reset: Seeking German Support for EU Deal Renegotiation

UK Labour leader Keir Starmer aims to improve Brexit terms with EU support, focusing on Germany's backing. Challenges include EU satisfaction with current deal and shifting political landscapes.

Economics, Politics • August 28 2024, 01:01 PM  •  137 views
UK PM Seeks New Trade Deal with Germany, Aims to Reset EU Relations

UK PM Seeks New Trade Deal with Germany, Aims to Reset EU Relations

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer visits Germany to negotiate a new trade and defense treaty, focusing on business access and illegal migration. The move aims to strengthen UK-EU ties post-Brexit.

Business, Politics • August 27 2024, 09:57 PM  •  92 views
Alexander Goehr, Last of the "Manchester School" Composers, Dies at 92

Alexander Goehr, Last of the "Manchester School" Composers, Dies at 92

Alexander Goehr, renowned for his diverse compositional style and influence on modern classical music, has passed away. The last surviving member of the "Manchester School" left a legacy of innovative works and notable students.

Culture • August 27 2024, 03:08 PM  •  0 views
WWII Bomber Crew Honored: Weather Vane Unites Families After 80 Years

WWII Bomber Crew Honored: Weather Vane Unites Families After 80 Years

A unique weather vane leads to the discovery of a WWII Lancaster bomber's fate, reuniting families of the fallen crew. Commemorative events planned in Berlin to honor their sacrifice.

Society, Culture • August 24 2024, 05:13 PM  •  0 views
Edinburgh Pioneers Scotland's First City-Wide Tourist Tax

Edinburgh Pioneers Scotland's First City-Wide Tourist Tax

Edinburgh approves a 5% tourist tax on overnight stays, set to launch in 2026. The levy aims to generate up to £50 million annually by 2028/29, despite concerns from the hospitality industry.

Economics, Politics, Culture • August 22 2024, 08:05 PM  •  0 views
Tesla's Berlin Gigafactory: 500,000 Trees Felled for Expansion

Tesla's Berlin Gigafactory: 500,000 Trees Felled for Expansion

Satellite analysis reveals Tesla cleared 329 hectares of forest for its Berlin factory expansion. Despite environmental concerns, the plant aims to double production to one million electric vehicles annually.

Business, Science • August 22 2024, 04:21 PM  •  0 views