Yemen

Yemen, officially the Republic of Yemen, is a sovereign state in West Asia. Located in the southern Arabian Peninsula, it borders Saudi Arabia to the north, Oman to the northeast, and the Indian Ocean to the south, sharing maritime borders with Eritrea, Djibouti and Somalia across the Horn of Africa. Covering roughly 528,000 square kilometres, with a coastline of approximately 2,000 kilometres, Yemen is the second largest country on the Arabian Peninsula. Sanaa is its constitutional capital and largest city. Yemen's estimated population is 34.7 million, mostly Arab Muslims. It is a member of the Arab League, the United Nations, the Non-Aligned Movement and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation.
yemen

Some of the key events about Yemen

  • 1918
    The Ottoman Empire's rule over Yemen ended, leading to the country's independence
  • 1962
    The Yemen Arab Republic was established in North Yemen, marking a shift towards modernization
  • 1962
    A military coup overthrew the monarchy and established the Yemen Arab Republic
  • 1967
    South Yemen gained independence from British rule
  • 1967
    South Yemen gained independence from British rule as a socialist state
  • 1990
    North and South Yemen unified to form the Republic of Yemen
  • 1994
    A civil war erupted between North and South Yemen
  • 2000
    The ancient city of Zabid was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site
  • 2004
    The Houthi insurgency began in northern Yemen
  • 2007
    Socotra Archipelago was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site for its unique biodiversity
  • 2011
    A peaceful youth-led protest movement called for democratic reforms
  • 2011
    Widespread protests and unrest led to the resignation of the long-time president
  • 2013
    The National Dialogue Conference concluded, producing a document for political transition
  • 2014
    Houthi rebels seized control of the capital, Sana'a
  • 2015
    The ancient Old City of Sana'a was added to UNESCO's List of World Heritage in Danger for preservation
  • 2015
    A Saudi-led coalition began military intervention in Yemen
  • 2016
    A severe cholera outbreak began, affecting hundreds of thousands
  • 2017
    The United Nations declared Yemen the world's largest humanitarian crisis
  • 2019
    The Riyadh Agreement was signed, aiming to end the conflict between the Yemeni government and southern separatists
  • 2020
    The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated the already dire humanitarian situation in Yemen

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Yemen Latest news

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Houthi Attack on Greek Tanker Raises Red Sea Security Concerns

Houthi Attack on Greek Tanker Raises Red Sea Security Concerns

Houthi rebels attacked the MV Sounion in the Red Sea, leaving it burning and abandoned. The incident highlights the growing threat to commercial shipping and potential environmental risks in the region.

Business, Politics • August 26 2024, 01:27 PM  •  28 views
Red Sea Crisis Boosts Russian Rail Profits, Challenging Western Sanctions

Red Sea Crisis Boosts Russian Rail Profits, Challenging Western Sanctions

The Red Sea crisis is driving a surge in goods transport via Russian railways, benefiting Vladimir Putin's regime. Freight companies are increasingly using Russian rail lines, doubling China-Europe shipments since late 2023.

Economics, Politics • August 25 2024, 06:00 PM  •  15 views
Greek Oil Tanker Ablaze in Red Sea After Houthi Attack

Greek Oil Tanker Ablaze in Red Sea After Houthi Attack

A Greek-flagged oil tanker, targeted by Houthi militants, burns in the Red Sea. The uncrewed vessel, carrying 150,000 tons of crude oil, poses an environmental threat as it drifts between Yemen and Eritrea.

Politics • August 24 2024, 12:13 PM  •  0 views
US Navy's Absence in Red Sea Raises Concerns Over Maritime Security

US Navy's Absence in Red Sea Raises Concerns Over Maritime Security

Operation Prosperity Guardian's ineffectiveness against Houthi attacks leads to US withdrawal from Red Sea. Shipping industry adapts to new risks as international efforts to secure vital trade route falter.

Economics, Politics • August 24 2024, 04:09 AM  •  0 views
WHO Warns of Potential Polio Outbreak in Middle East Amid Gaza Crisis

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Society, Science • August 23 2024, 02:46 PM  •  0 views
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The Telegraph launches 'Battle Lines', a podcast examining worldwide conflicts and political shifts. It features interviews on Israeli hostages and Taliban soldiers, offering ground-level insights and expert analysis.

Society, Politics • August 23 2024, 06:02 AM  •  0 views
Hamas Leadership Shift Exposes Iran's Regional Destabilization Strategy

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Hamas elevates extremist leader, revealing its role as Iran's proxy. Israel warns of Tehran's expanding influence across the Middle East, calling for global action against the IRGC and Iranian-backed terrorism.

Politics • August 21 2024, 01:38 PM  •  0 views
Climate Change Fuels Global Unrest: New Book and Podcast Explore Connections

Climate Change Fuels Global Unrest: New Book and Podcast Explore Connections

Peter Schwartzstein's upcoming book and The Telegraph's new podcast "Battle Lines" delve into climate change's role in global conflicts and the evolving geopolitical landscape, offering insights into 21st-century tensions.

Politics, Science • August 21 2024, 08:19 AM  •  0 views