United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates (UAE), or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East. Located at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula, it shares land borders with Oman to the east and Saudi Arabia to the southwest; as well as maritime borders in the Persian Gulf with Qatar and Iran. The United Arab Emirates is an elective monarchy formed from a federation of seven emirates. As of 2024, the UAE has an estimated population of about 10 million. Emirati citizens are estimated to form 11.6% of the population, with the remaining residents forming up to 88.4% of the UAE population composed of expatriates, the majority of whom are of South Asian descent. Islam is the official religion and Arabic is the official language. Abu Dhabi is the country's capital, while Dubai, the most populous city, is an international hub.
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Some of the key events about United Arab Emirates

  • 1971
    The United Arab Emirates was officially formed as a federation of seven emirates
  • 1971
    The UAE's formation led to disputes over territorial boundaries with neighboring countries
  • 1975
    The UAE dirham was introduced as the country's official currency
  • 1985
    Dubai's first major shopping center, Al Ghurair Centre, opened, marking the beginning of the emirate's retail boom
  • 1990
    The UAE was criticized for its support of Iraq during the Gulf War
  • 1996
    The UAE connected to the internet, paving the way for digital transformation
  • 1996
    A major oil spill occurred off the coast of Fujairah, causing environmental damage
  • 1999
    The Burj Al Arab, an iconic luxury hotel, opened in Dubai, becoming a symbol of the country's ambition
  • 2004
    The Dubai International Financial Centre was established, positioning the UAE as a global financial hub
  • 2006
    Human Rights Watch reported widespread abuse of migrant construction workers in the UAE
  • 2009
    The Dubai Metro began operations, becoming the first urban train network in the Arabian Peninsula
  • 2009
    The global financial crisis severely impacted Dubai, leading to a debt crisis
  • 2010
    The Burj Khalifa was inaugurated, becoming the world's tallest building and a testament to UAE's architectural prowess
  • 2010
    The assassination of a Hamas leader in Dubai sparked international controversy
  • 2011
    Five political activists were arrested for criticizing the government, raising concerns about freedom of speech
  • 2013
    A Norwegian woman was sentenced to jail after reporting rape, highlighting issues with the UAE's legal system
  • 2014
    The UAE Space Agency was established, marking the country's entry into space exploration
  • 2016
    The UAE was accused of violating the UN arms embargo on Libya
  • 2018
    The UAE was implicated in a hacking operation against Qatari government websites, escalating regional tensions
  • 2020
    The UAE successfully launched the Hope Mars Mission, becoming the first Arab country to send a probe to Mars

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

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