Shanghai

Shanghai is a direct-administered municipality and the most populous urban area in China. The city is located on the Chinese shoreline on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flowing through it. The population of the city proper is the third largest in the world, with around 24.87 million inhabitants in 2023, while the urban area is the most populous in China, with 29.87 million residents. As of 2022, the Greater Shanghai metropolitan area was estimated to produce a gross metropolitan product (nominal) of nearly 13 trillion RMB. Shanghai is one of the world's major centers for finance, business and economics, research, science and technology, manufacturing, transportation, tourism, and culture. The Port of Shanghai is the world's busiest container port.
shanghai

Some of the key events about Shanghai

  • 1842
    Shanghai opened as a treaty port, marking the beginning of its rapid modernization
  • 1842
    The Treaty of Nanking forced Shanghai to open as a treaty port, leading to foreign concessions and semi-colonial status
  • 1862
    The Small Sword Society Uprising resulted in significant destruction and loss of life in the city
  • 1872
    The first telegraph line in China was established, connecting Shanghai to Hong Kong
  • 1921
    The First National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held in Shanghai
  • 1930
    The Shanghai Stock Exchange, one of the first in Asia, was established
  • 1932
    The Shanghai Park Hotel, Asia's tallest building at the time, was completed
  • 1932
    The January 28 Incident led to Japanese attacks on Shanghai, causing extensive damage and civilian casualties
  • 1937
    The Battle of Shanghai during the Second Sino-Japanese War devastated large parts of the city
  • 1949
    The Communist takeover led to the exodus of many capitalists and intellectuals from Shanghai
  • 1966
    The Cultural Revolution caused widespread disruption and persecution in Shanghai
  • 1989
    Economic reforms were temporarily halted in Shanghai following the Tiananmen Square protests
  • 1990
    The Pudong New Area was established, launching Shanghai's transformation into a global financial hub
  • 2003
    The SARS epidemic significantly impacted Shanghai's economy and daily life
  • 2004
    The Shanghai Maglev Train, the world's first commercial high-speed maglev line, began operation
  • 2010
    Shanghai hosted the World Expo, attracting a record-breaking 73 million visitors
  • 2010
    A fire in a high-rise apartment building killed 58 people and injured 70 others
  • 2013
    The Shanghai Free-Trade Zone was established, marking a major step in China's economic reforms
  • 2016
    Shanghai Disneyland Resort opened, becoming the first Disney park in mainland China
  • 2022
    A strict COVID-19 lockdown in Shanghai caused significant social and economic disruption

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Shanghai Latest news

Ex-CIA Officer Jailed for Decade-Long Chinese Espionage Scheme

Ex-CIA Officer Jailed for Decade-Long Chinese Espionage Scheme

Former CIA and FBI linguist Alexander Yuk Ching Ma sentenced to 10 years for spying for China. Plea deal includes lifelong polygraph tests after admitting to sharing classified information with Chinese intelligence.

Society, Politics • September 12 2024, 10:36 AM  •  824 views
Volkswagen's Cupra Brand Faces Existential Threat from EU Tariffs

Volkswagen's Cupra Brand Faces Existential Threat from EU Tariffs

Proposed EU tariffs on Chinese-made cars could devastate Volkswagen's Cupra brand, potentially impacting production and jobs in Spain. The move highlights tensions between EU protectionism and European automakers' global strategies.

Business, Economics • September 3 2024, 06:47 PM  •  240 views
China's Economic Shift: Frugality, Domestic Brands, and Global Tensions

China's Economic Shift: Frugality, Domestic Brands, and Global Tensions

Post-lockdown China sees a shift towards domestic brands and frugality. Economic challenges, including slow growth and trade tensions, reshape consumer behavior and industry dynamics.

Business, Economics • August 27 2024, 05:06 AM  •  33 views
UK Foreign Aid Misuse: Funding Opera in Shanghai Over Domestic Needs

UK Foreign Aid Misuse: Funding Opera in Shanghai Over Domestic Needs

British taxpayers' money funds projects in prosperous regions abroad, including Chinese opera in Shanghai, while neglecting domestic poverty. A new report reveals misallocation of foreign aid budget.

Economics, Politics • August 22 2024, 04:35 PM  •  0 views
UK Foreign Aid Funds Projects in Wealthy Areas Abroad, Sparking Controversy

UK Foreign Aid Funds Projects in Wealthy Areas Abroad, Sparking Controversy

UK taxpayer money has been used to fund projects in affluent foreign regions, including Chinese opera and cycle lanes in Mexico, despite domestic funding shortages. This has led to calls for reform of foreign aid allocation.

Economics, Politics • August 21 2024, 06:42 AM  •  0 views