Pyongyang

Pyongyang is the capital and largest city of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), commonly known as North Korea, where it is sometimes labeled as the "Capital of the Revolution". Pyongyang is located on the Taedong River about 109 km (68 mi) upstream from its mouth on the Yellow Sea. According to the 2008 population census, it has a population of 3,255,288. Pyongyang is a directly administered city with a status equal to that of the North Korean provinces.
pyongyang

Some of the key events about Pyongyang

  • 1122
    The city was established as the capital of the Goryeo Dynasty
  • 1592
    The city was severely damaged during the Japanese invasion of Korea
  • 1866
    French forces attacked and burned parts of Pyongyang in retaliation for the execution of French missionaries
  • 1890
    The first modern public park in Korea, Moranbong Park, was created
  • 1894
    The city suffered significant destruction during the First Sino-Japanese War
  • 1925
    The first modern department store in Korea opened
  • 1948
    Pyongyang became the capital of the newly established Democratic People's Republic of Korea
  • 1950
    Pyongyang was heavily bombed and largely destroyed during the Korean War
  • 1953
    Major reconstruction efforts began after the Korean War, rebuilding the city
  • 1953
    The city was left in ruins at the end of the Korean War, with only two buildings left standing in the city center
  • 1965
    The Pyongyang Metro, the first underground railway system in Korea, opened
  • 1982
    The Arch of Triumph, the world's tallest triumphal arch, was completed
  • 1989
    The 13th World Festival of Youth and Students was hosted in the city
  • 1990s
    Severe famine struck North Korea, affecting Pyongyang's population despite its privileged status
  • 1995
    A major flood caused significant damage to the city's infrastructure
  • 2006
    The Ryugyong Hotel, one of the tallest buildings in North Korea, resumed construction after a long hiatus
  • 2006
    North Korea conducted its first nuclear test, leading to increased international isolation and sanctions affecting Pyongyang
  • 2009
    A currency reform led to economic chaos and hardship for many Pyongyang residents
  • 2012
    A major urban renewal project modernized many parts of the city
  • 2020
    COVID-19 pandemic led to strict lockdowns and further economic difficulties in the city

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

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