Oslo

Oslo is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of 709,037 in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of 1,064,235 in 2022, and the metropolitan area had an estimated population of 1,546,706 in 2021.
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Some of the key events about Oslo

  • 1048
    The city of Oslo was founded
  • 1349
    The Black Death devastated Oslo, killing a large portion of its population
  • 1624
    Oslo was rebuilt and renamed Christiania after a devastating fire
  • 1624
    A fire destroyed most of the city, leading to its relocation and rebuilding
  • 1716
    Another major fire burned down a significant part of the city
  • 1814
    Christiania (Oslo) became the capital of Norway
  • 1814
    Oslo lost its status as capital when Norway entered a union with Sweden
  • 1850
    The University of Oslo was established
  • 1892
    The Holmenkollen ski jump was constructed, becoming a symbol of Oslo
  • 1899
    The National Theatre opened, enhancing Oslo's cultural scene
  • 1925
    The city's name was officially changed back to Oslo
  • 1940
    Nazi Germany invaded and occupied Oslo during World War II
  • 1943
    The University of Oslo was closed by Nazi occupiers, disrupting education
  • 1950
    A tram and train collision in Oslo resulted in multiple fatalities
  • 1952
    Oslo hosted the Winter Olympics
  • 1993
    The Oslo Accords, despite initial promise, ultimately failed to bring lasting peace to the Middle East
  • 1998
    Oslo Airport Gardermoen opened, significantly improving international connections
  • 2008
    The Oslo Opera House was inaugurated, becoming an architectural landmark
  • 2011
    A car bomb exploded in Oslo's government quarter, causing significant damage and casualties
  • 2020
    Oslo, like many cities worldwide, was severely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, leading to lockdowns and economic hardship

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

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