Copenhagen

Copenhagen is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the urban area. The city is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager, separated from Malmö, Sweden, by the Øresund strait. The Øresund Bridge connects the two cities by rail and road.
copenhagen

Some of the key events about Copenhagen

  • 1167
    The city of Copenhagen was officially founded as a fishing village
  • 1479
    The University of Copenhagen, Denmark's oldest university, was established
  • 1658
    The city was besieged and captured by Swedish forces during the Dano-Swedish War
  • 1711
    A plague epidemic killed nearly one-third of the city's population
  • 1728
    The Royal Danish Theatre, one of the oldest theaters in Europe, opened its doors
  • 1728
    A major fire destroyed approximately 28% of the city
  • 1795
    Another devastating fire burned a quarter of the city
  • 1801
    The city was attacked by the British fleet during the Battle of Copenhagen
  • 1807
    The city was bombarded by the British navy, destroying many buildings and killing hundreds of civilians
  • 1843
    The Tivoli Gardens, a famous amusement park and pleasure garden, was inaugurated
  • 1847
    The Copenhagen Zoo, one of the oldest zoos in Europe, was founded
  • 1894
    The iconic Little Mermaid statue was unveiled, becoming a symbol of the city
  • 1925
    Copenhagen Airport, now the largest airport in Scandinavia, began operations
  • 1940
    Copenhagen was occupied by Nazi Germany during World War II
  • 1943
    The city's synagogue and other Jewish institutions were attacked during the roundup of Danish Jews
  • 1944
    The Shell House, used by the Gestapo, was bombed in an RAF operation that accidentally hit a school, killing 86 children
  • 1947
    The Stroget, one of Europe's longest pedestrian shopping streets, was established
  • 2000
    The Oresund Bridge, connecting Copenhagen to Malmo, Sweden, was opened
  • 2002
    The Copenhagen Metro, an automated rapid transit system, began service
  • 2015
    Two terrorist attacks occurred in the city, resulting in multiple casualties and injuries

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

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