California

California is a state in the Western United States, lying on the American Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and a international border with the Mexican state of Baja California to the south. With 39 million residents across an area of 163,696 square miles (423,970 km2), it is the most populous U.S. state, the third-largest by area, and most populated subnational entity in North America. The Greater Los Angeles and San Francisco Bay areas are the nation's second- and fifth-most populous urban regions, with 19 million and 10 million residents respectively. Los Angeles is the state's most populous city and the nation's second-most, after New York. California's capital, Sacramento, is located in the Central Valley.
california

Some of the key events about California

  • 1846
    The Bear Flag Revolt led to a short-lived, unrecognized republic in California
  • 1848
    Gold was discovered at Sutter's Mill, sparking the California Gold Rush
  • 1850
    The Foreign Miners Tax Act discriminated against non-U.S. citizens working in the gold fields
  • 1869
    The First Transcontinental Railroad was completed, connecting California to the eastern United States
  • 1906
    San Francisco rapidly rebuilt after a devastating earthquake and fire, demonstrating remarkable resilience
  • 1906
    A devastating earthquake and subsequent fires destroyed much of San Francisco
  • 1932
    The iconic Golden Gate Bridge construction began, becoming a symbol of California's engineering prowess
  • 1942
    Executive Order 9066 led to the internment of Japanese Americans in California
  • 1955
    Disneyland opened in Anaheim, revolutionizing the theme park industry
  • 1960
    The California Master Plan for Higher Education was implemented, establishing a model public university system
  • 1965
    The Watts Riots erupted in Los Angeles, resulting in widespread violence and property damage
  • 1967
    The "Summer of Love" in San Francisco became a defining moment of the counterculture movement
  • 1971
    Silicon Valley emerged as a global center for technology innovation and entrepreneurship
  • 1978
    Proposition 13 passed, significantly limiting property tax revenue for local governments
  • 1984
    Los Angeles successfully hosted the Summer Olympics, showcasing the state on a global stage
  • 1989
    The Loma Prieta earthquake caused extensive damage in the San Francisco Bay Area
  • 1992
    The Los Angeles riots broke out following the acquittal of police officers in a high-profile case
  • 1994
    The Northridge earthquake struck the San Fernando Valley, causing widespread destruction
  • 2018
    The Camp Fire became the deadliest and most destructive wildfire in California's history
  • 2020
    California became the first U.S. state to commit to 100% zero-emission vehicle sales by 2035

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

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