Belarus

Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Covering an area of 207,600 square kilometres (80,200 sq mi) and with a population of 9.1 million, Belarus is the 13th-largest and the 20th-most populous country in Europe. The country has a hemiboreal climate and is administratively divided into six regions. Minsk is the capital and largest city; it is administered separately as a city with special status.
belarus

Some of the key events about Belarus

  • 1918
    The German army occupied Belarus during World War I
  • 1919
    The Belarusian Soviet Socialist Republic was established, granting Belarus a form of statehood
  • 1941
    Nazi Germany invaded Belarus, leading to massive destruction and loss of life
  • 1945
    Belarus became a founding member of the United Nations
  • 1986
    The Belarusian State University was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor for achievements in training qualified specialists
  • 1986
    The Chernobyl nuclear disaster in neighboring Ukraine severely affected Belarus with radioactive fallout
  • 1991
    Belarus declared independence from the Soviet Union, becoming a sovereign state
  • 1991
    The Belarusian economy collapsed following the dissolution of the Soviet Union
  • 1994
    The country adopted its first post-Soviet constitution
  • 1994
    The country's first presidential election was marred by allegations of fraud
  • 1996
    Belarus became a nuclear-free state after transferring all its nuclear weapons to Russia
  • 1996
    A controversial referendum expanded presidential powers, reducing democratic checks and balances
  • 2001
    The National Library of Belarus, one of the largest in Eastern Europe, opened its new building in Minsk
  • 2004
    Belarus won its first Olympic gold medal as an independent nation at the Athens Summer Olympics
  • 2006
    The country's first satellite, BelKA, was launched into orbit
  • 2006
    Presidential elections were widely criticized as undemocratic by international observers
  • 2010
    Post-election protests were violently suppressed by authorities
  • 2019
    Minsk successfully hosted the 2nd European Games, a major multi-sport event
  • 2020
    Widespread protests erupted following a disputed presidential election, leading to a harsh government crackdown
  • 2022
    Belarus faced international sanctions for its role in supporting Russia's invasion of Ukraine

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Belarus Latest news

Chess World Divided: Russia's Influence Sparks Controversy at Olympiad

Chess World Divided: Russia's Influence Sparks Controversy at Olympiad

International chess faces a critical juncture as a proposal to reinstate Russian and Belarusian federations divides the community. The upcoming vote at the Chess Olympiad in Budapest could reshape the sport's landscape.

Sports, Politics • September 13 2024, 01:32 PM  •  271 views
Moscow Suburb Hit: First Civilian Death in Ukrainian Drone Strike

Moscow Suburb Hit: First Civilian Death in Ukrainian Drone Strike

A large-scale Ukrainian drone attack on central Russia resulted in the first civilian death near Moscow. Russian officials claim to have downed 144 drones across nine regions.

Society, Politics • September 10 2024, 11:49 AM  •  191 views
NATO Airspace Breached: Russian Drones Enter Latvia and Romania

NATO Airspace Breached: Russian Drones Enter Latvia and Romania

Russian drones violated NATO airspace in Latvia and Romania, prompting investigations and calls for enhanced border security. NATO condemns the incidents but doesn't view them as intentional attacks.

Politics • September 9 2024, 10:35 AM  •  376 views
Ukraine Warns Belarus Over Troop Buildup Near Northern Border

Ukraine Warns Belarus Over Troop Buildup Near Northern Border

Ukraine accuses Belarus of amassing troops near their shared border, urging withdrawal. The move comes amid ongoing regional tensions and raises concerns about potential escalation in the conflict.

Politics • August 26 2024, 09:55 AM  •  14 views
Last of Stalin's Female Air Regiment Veterans Dies at 99

Last of Stalin's Female Air Regiment Veterans Dies at 99

Galina Brok-Beltsova, the final survivor of Stalin's three female air regiments, has passed away at 99. She flew 36 combat missions during World War II, contributing to significant Soviet victories.

Society, Culture • August 25 2024, 10:27 AM  •  0 views