General Motors

General Motors Company (GM) is an American multinational automotive manufacturing company headquartered in Detroit, Michigan, United States. The company is most known for owning and manufacturing four automobile brands: Chevrolet, GMC, Cadillac, and Buick. By terms of sales, it was the largest automaker in the United States in 2022, and was the largest in the world for 77 years before losing the top spot to Toyota in 2008.
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Some of the key events about General Motors

  • 1908
    Founded as a holding company for Buick and rapidly acquired other automobile manufacturers
  • 1911
    Introduced the electric self-starter, making cars easier and safer to operate
  • 1918
    Acquired the Chevrolet Motor Company, expanding its market reach
  • 1925
    Established General Motors Overseas Operations to expand internationally
  • 1936
    Suppressed a major sit-down strike at its Flint, Michigan plant
  • 1940
    Became the first company to produce over 25 million vehicles
  • 1949
    Convicted of conspiring to monopolize the sale of buses and supplies to National City Lines
  • 1953
    Introduced the first American sports car, the Chevrolet Corvette
  • 1962
    Launched the Pontiac GTO, credited with starting the muscle car era
  • 1965
    Faced criticism for the unsafe design of the Chevrolet Corvair
  • 1970
    Accused of installing faulty engine mounts in several car models
  • 1974
    Introduced the catalytic converter on all US cars, reducing harmful emissions
  • 1980
    Closed multiple plants, resulting in massive job losses
  • 1992
    Closed its Willow Run assembly plant, impacting thousands of workers
  • 1996
    Launched the EV1, one of the first mass-produced electric vehicles
  • 2004
    Ended production of the EV1 electric car, disappointing environmentalists
  • 2009
    Filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection during the financial crisis
  • 2010
    Completed the largest initial public offering (IPO) in U.S. history at the time
  • 2014
    Recalled millions of vehicles due to a faulty ignition switch linked to numerous deaths
  • 2019
    Closed several North American plants, leading to significant job cuts

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

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