Black Sea
Some of the key events about Black Sea
- 600 BCEGreek colonization of the Black Sea coast began, establishing important trade centers
- 1204The Empire of Trebizond was founded, becoming a major power in the region
- 1453Ottoman conquest of Constantinople led to increased Ottoman influence in the Black Sea
- 1774The Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca granted Russia access to the Black Sea
- 1853The first underwater telegraph cable in the world was laid across the Black Sea
- 1871The Convention of London demilitarized the Black Sea, promoting peace in the region
- 1941German and Romanian forces invaded the Soviet-held Crimean Peninsula during World War II
- 1942The Soviet Black Sea Fleet was largely destroyed by German air attacks
- 1944The Soviet submarine Shch-216 sank with all hands in the Black Sea
- 1978The Black Sea was designated as a Special Area under the MARPOL Convention for marine pollution prevention
- 1986The passenger ship Admiral Nakhimov sank after a collision, resulting in 423 deaths
- 1988A severe storm in the Black Sea caused multiple ships to sink, leading to significant loss of life
- 1992The Black Sea Economic Cooperation organization was established to foster regional cooperation
- 2000The Russian submarine Kursk sank in the Barents Sea, impacting naval operations in the Black Sea
- 2007Ancient shipwrecks were discovered in the Black Sea, providing valuable archaeological insights
- 2007A severe storm in the Kerch Strait caused several ships to sink, resulting in a major oil spill
- 2014Russia annexed Crimea, leading to increased military tensions in the Black Sea region
- 2018A Russian coast guard vessel rammed a Ukrainian navy tugboat, escalating tensions between the two countries
- 2020A significant natural gas discovery was made in the Turkish sector of the Black Sea
- 2022The Russian warship Moskva, flagship of the Black Sea Fleet, sank after being struck by Ukrainian missiles
Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.
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